Reinforcement steel is often exposed to the environment for several weeks, and in some cases months, between delivery to site and concrete placement. During this period, prolonged exposure to moisture, humidity and salt-laden coastal air can initiate corrosion if the reinforcement is not stored and handled correctly. In humid and coastal environments, the condition of reinforcement before concreting has a direct influence on the long-term durability of reinforced concrete structures.
The following pre-pour checklist outlines the key inspections homeowners should carry out to prevent steel reinforcement rust before concreting.
Pre-Pour Checklist to Prevent Reinforcement Rust
1. Verify Proper Storage of Reinforcement Steel
Bars stacked directly on soil draw up moisture constantly, and in coastal air, that moisture carries salt. Check that:
Reinforcement bars are stored on wooden pallets, concrete sleepers or other raised platforms rather than directly on soil.
Steel stacks are protected with waterproof tarpaulins, particularly during rainfall and overnight.
The storage area has adequate drainage to prevent water accumulation around the reinforcement.
Appropriate steel storage at site significantly reduces the likelihood of corrosion before concrete placement.
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